From Fermentation to Celebration: Rethinking Alcohol’s Role in a Nourished Life

How to place alcohol in a healthy life - especially during the holidays

There’s no biological or nutritional requirement for alcohol in the human diet. Full stop.

And yet, humans have brewed, fermented, shared, and ritualized alcoholic drinks for millennia. Why? Because we’re not just biology. We’re cultural, emotional, social, and spiritual beings who need connection, ritual, story, and belonging just as surely as we need protein and minerals. If food permeates everything we are and everything we do, then being fully nourished means meeting all of our needs - not only the biological ones.

This is where alcohol deserves a thoughtful conversation.

As we step into the holiday season - when alcohol often plays a prominent role - it’s worth acknowledging two truths that can coexist:

  1. Abstinence is a healthy, honorable choice for many.

  2. For others, there are healthier ways to engage with alcohol than most people practice - ways that align with our bodies, our values, and our traditions.

This post is for those exploring the second path.

Toasting with Honey Wine in West Pukat 2018

Toasting with Honey Wine in West Pukat 2018


Drinking wine fermenting in a cave in the Republic of Georgia

From Nourishment to Sterility - and Back Again

For most of human history, fermented drinks were food: living, microbial technologies that transformed raw ingredients into something safer, more digestible, and more stable. They also played essential social roles - marking seasons, sealing agreements, easing grief, celebrating harvests, and binding communities around the table. Fermentation didn’t just preserve calories; it preserved culture.

Think of traditional sour beers - cloudy, tart, and alive - where yeast and bacteria work together to unlock nutrients, detoxify, and preserve grain. The same story unfolds in ancestral wines spontaneously fermented with wild yeasts in clay vats, rather than with lab-isolated strains in sterile conditions, and in countless fruit and honey fermentations around the world.

In the industrial era we “cleaned up” fermentation - isolated yeasts, sterilized vessels, added chemicals, and prioritized shelf stability. The tradeoff was predictable products, but dead ones: sterile beverages that often lack depth, character, and any sense of terroir. They can taste the part, yet miss the layered nourishment and safety that true microbial processes deliver.

If alcohol has a place in a healthy life, it’s where ancestral processing and modern wisdom meet.


There’s No Such Thing as “Alcohol” in the Abstract

Questions like “Is alcohol healthy?” or “Is beer/wine good for you?” are unanswerable without context. Just as “bread” can mean a yeast-leavened, additive-laden loaf or a wild, long-fermented sourdough made from freshly milled grains, “wine” can mean an industrial product with dozens of undisclosed additives - or a spontaneously fermented, additive-free expression of place.

The more useful question is: If you choose to drink, what choices best provide safer, more nourishing, and more meaningful options?

The Modern Stone Age Alcohol Framework

1. Prioritize Natural, Mixed Fermentation with Yeast and Bacteria

Natural fermentation is not a solo act. Whether making wine, beer, or cider, traditional fermentation relies on the natural partnership between wild yeasts and beneficial bacteria—a living collaboration that transforms ingredients into something safer, more stable, and more complex.

Wine: Spontaneously fermented with native yeasts and bacteria; regeneratively farmed; made from heirloom or ancestral grapes when possible; nothing added beyond what you’d proudly disclose; dry/low residual sugar; minimal or no sulfites.

Beer: True mixed-culture sour traditions (lambic, gueuze, gose, Flanders red, mixed-fermentation “wild ales”) where yeast and bacteria work together over time—not acid-dosed imitations and never lactose sours.

Cider/Mead/Fruit Ferments: Naturally fermented with wild yeasts and lactic acid bacteria; unfiltered; no refined sugars or flavor chemistry; dry/low residual sugar.

These living fermentations mirror the same microbial partnerships that make bread rise, cheese ripen, and vegetables transform. They remind us that transformation—not purity—is the root of nourishment, and that the healthiest drinks, like the healthiest foods, are alive.

2. If Choosing Spirits, Focus on Source and Process

While fermentation gives alcohol life, distillation shapes its spirit. The best spirits begin with integrity - real ingredients, traditional methods, and a deep respect for place. Distillation should refine, not erase, the character of the raw materials that created it.

Guidelines:

  • Organic, single-ingredient, and local where possible (heritage grains, heirloom fruits, clean agave).

  • Pot-distilled for plant character; barrel-aged for polyphenols and complexity.

  • Avoid ultra-refined, flavor-masked products.

Just as with food, the closer your spirits stay to their origins, the more honest, flavorful, and potentially healthful they become. The right spirit is one that still tells the story of what it came from.

3. Build with Functional Mixers and Bitters

The ingredients that accompany alcohol matter as much as the alcohol itself. Historically, mixers and bitters were digestive tonics, not sugar-laden disguises. Returning to that tradition transforms a drink from indulgence to function.

Guidelines:

  • Probiotic mixers: Kombucha, lacto-fermented ginger beer or turmeric tonics, real shrubs (fruit + vinegar).

  • Bitters and infusions: House-made bitters, tinctures, amaros, and tonics; unrefined sweeteners; and zero artificial colors or flavors.

  • Keep sweetness minimal; let acidity and bitterness support digestion.

When mixers contribute live cultures, enzymes, and plant compounds, they enhance your body’s ability to process alcohol and deepen the sensory experience at the same time.

4. Honor Evolutionary Context in Practice

How we drink matters as much as what we drink. Across cultures, alcohol has traditionally been woven into ritual, celebration, and community - not isolation or stress relief. The context transforms the experience from escapism into connection.

Guidelines:

  • Drink for ritual, relationship, and celebration - not stress or habit.

  • Pair with nutrient-dense food (protein, fermented sides, traditional fats) to stabilize blood sugar.

  • Mind circadian rhythm; earlier is better than late night. Sleep matters.

  • Quality over quantity, and build in skip days.

When alcohol is tied to food, community, and meaning, it reclaims its ancestral role as nourishment for both body and spirit.


Enjoying a glass and some cheese after a busy October weekend

The Limiting-Mechanism Lens: Why Intentions Matter

Our senses evolved in a world of natural constraints - seasonality, scarcity, effort. Modern abundance removed those brakes. Today, alcohol (like sugar) is always available, everywhere. Without limits or context, overconsumption is easy.

Re-introduce limiting mechanisms:

  • Reserve alcohol for social or ritual contexts.

  • Tie it to meals, not to screens or isolation.

  • Establish alcohol-free days or weeks as a default.

  • Decide what you’ll choose (and what you won’t) before the party starts.


Our Stance at Modern Stone Age Kitchen

We don’t serve alcohol because it’s fun. We serve it selectively because some fermented drinks still function like food - they transform raw materials, carry culture, and invite connection. That’s why you’ll find true sour beers at Modern Stone Age Kitchen, why we champion wild-fermented, additive-free, regenerative wines, and why our mixed drinks rely on organic spirits and house-made mixers that follow the same blueprint we use for everything we create. It’s not perfection; it’s alignment.

To be clear: you never need alcohol to be healthy. But if you choose to include it, choose options - and contexts - that honor both your biology and your humanity.


In the End: It’s Not Just What - It’s How, When, Where, and With Whom

Food has taught us this lesson a thousand times. The same is true for alcohol. The healthiest choice isn’t only about ingredients and process - though those matter deeply. It’s also about ritual and relationship: how you drink, when in your day, where it fits in your life, and with whom you share it.

Abstinence is a beautiful path.
So is intentional inclusion.

Either way, aim for real fermentation, real food, and real community - and let your celebrations deepen, not derail, your health.

Some of our team enjoying wine from the Republic of Georgia

Dr. Bill Schindler

Dr. Bill Schindler, author of Eat Like a Human, is an anthropologist, chef, and global leader in ancestral foodways. As the Founder of the Food Lab and Executive Chef at Modern Stone Age Kitchen, he transforms ancient techniques into modern practices for nourishing, sustainable eating. Bill’s research and teaching empower people to reconnect with traditional diets and improve health through fermentation, nose-to-tail eating, and other transformative methods.

https://modernstoneage.com
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